柯尔施的马克思主义哲学观及其意义评析

• 영문명: Korsch’s Marxist Philosophical View and It’s Significance
• 발행기관: YIXIN 출판사
• 저자명: Lin Mei
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences』Vol.3 No.8, 45~51쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 교육학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.11.30

국문 초록

Korsch, one of the founders of Western Marxism, argued that Marxism has fallen into a profound theoretical crisis in its development to date. Its revolutionary force has been dissolved due to the neglect and denial of its philosophical essence, reducing it to a purely critical social theory devoid of revolutionary potential and incapable of yielding any revolutionary outcomes. He attributed this situation to a general misunderstanding of the relationship between Marxism and German classical philosophy, as well as the relationship between philosophy and life, and to the vulgar and naive distortions of Marxist theory by “orthodox” Marxists. In response, Korsch began by demonstrating that scientific socialism is the heir to German classical philosophy, thereby affirming the philosophical essence of Marxism. He further emphasized the necessity of restoring the principle of totality and the philosophical spirit of Marxism, so as to revive its original critical force and revolutionary spirit and rescue the proletarian revolutionary movement. While Korsch’s philosophical interpretation of Marxism holds certain positive significance, it also has its limitations and must be viewed dialectically.

영문 초록

柯尔施是西方马克思主义的创始人之一，他认为马克思主义发展至今陷入深重的理论危机，其革命力量随着人们对其哲学本质的忽略与否定被消解，成为了一种丧失革命性的无法带来任何革命结果的纯粹的社会批判理论。造成这一现状的原因在于人们对马克思主义与德国古典哲学、哲学与生活关系的不解，在于“正统”的马克思主义者们对于马克思主义理论的庸俗和幼稚的歪曲。对此，柯尔施从科学社会主义是德国古典哲学的继承入手论证了马克思主义的哲学本质，并进一步强调必须要恢复马克思主义的总体性原则和哲学精神，使其重新具备原初的批判力量和革命精神以挽救无产阶级的革命运动。柯尔施的马克思主义哲学观有一定的积极意义，但也存在不足之处，需辩证看待。

목차

Ⅰ. 引言

Ⅱ. 柯尔施马克思主义哲学观的内容探析

Ⅲ. 柯尔施马克思主义哲学观的意义评析

参考文献

키워드

Korsch Subjectivity Crisis of Marxism Marxist Philosophy 柯尔施 马克思主义危机 马克思主义哲学