论启蒙思想的逻辑—从康德到法兰克福学派

• 영문명: The Logic of Enlightenment Thought: From Kant to the Frankfurt School
• 발행기관: YIXIN 출판사
• 저자명: Yulin Cui
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Chinese Marxism studies』제1권 제2호, 91~97쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 사회과학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.08.31

국문 초록

Enlightenment thought, as an important idea in the history of modern philosophy, has had a profound impact on the progress of human society. It takes rationality as its core, advocates freedom, equality, and democracy, attempts to break through religious ignorance and feudal constraints, and achieves human freedom and liberation. However, with the deepening development of modernity, Enlightenment thought also faces various challenges and crises. Examining the Enlightenment ideas of famous philosophers in the history of philosophy, exploring the logical thinking of Enlightenment, is beneficial for analyzing its significance and value in modern society, and guiding the development and progress of society. The logic of enlightenment, from Kant to the Frankfurt School, has undergone a profound transformation from rational enlightenment to criticism of enlightenment itself. Despite facing various challenges and crises, the values advocated by Enlightenment thought, such as rationality, freedom, equality, and democracy, still have important practical significance. These values still play an irreplaceable role in promoting the progress and development of human society, as well as the freedom, liberation, and comprehensive development of individuals.

영문 초록

启蒙思想，作为近代哲学史上的重要思想，对人类社会的进步产生了深远影响。它以理性为核心，倡导自由、平等和民主，试图打破宗教蒙昧和封建束缚，实现人的自由解放。然而，随着现代性的深入发展，启蒙思想也面临着种种挑战和危机。考察哲学史上的著名哲学家的启蒙思想，探讨启蒙的思想逻辑，有利于分析其在现代社会中的意义和价值，用于指导社会的发展与进步。启蒙的逻辑，从康德到法兰克福学派，经历了从理性启蒙到对启蒙自身批判的深刻转变。尽管启蒙思想面临着种种挑战和危机，但它所倡导的理性、自由、平等和民主等价值观念仍然具有重要的现实意义。这些价值观念对于推动人类社会的进步和发展，促进人的自由解放和全面发展仍然具有不可替代的作用。

목차

Ⅰ.引言

Ⅱ.康德：启蒙是摆脱不成熟状态

Ⅲ.黑格尔：启蒙是对宗教的否定

Ⅳ.霍克海默和阿多诺：《启蒙辩证法》

Ⅴ.启蒙的未来走向

키워드

Enlightenment Kant Hegel Frankfurt School 启蒙 康德 黑格尔 法兰克福学派