인도네시아 자바(Java) 여성들의 토착적 이미지에 대한 문화인류학적 고찰

• 발행기관: 국제지역학회
• 저자명: 김예겸
• 간행물 정보: 『국제지역연구』제7권 제2호, 71~92쪽, 전체 22쪽
• 주제분류: 경제경영 > 경제학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2003.12.30

영문 초록

The aim of this article is to define the various indigenous images of Javanese women reflected in Javanese folklore data such as mythologies, legends and folktales and the socio-economic images of women in traditional Javanese society whose culture was based on wet-rice agriculture and intense rice cultivation. In so doing, it intensively analyses Javanese oral traditions and also ethnographic descriptions on Javanese society in the 1950s and 1960s when Javanese society had not yet opened extensively to Westernised modern culture. The structure of this article is as follows. Firstly, this article brings into light the ‘complementary’ and ‘mediatory’ images of Javanese women. Secondly, it proceeds to talk about some contested indigenous images of Javanese women, that is, their independent-interdependent images. Thirdly, it takes into consideration ethical egalitarianism in Javanese indigenous traditions [kekawean including hukum agami Jawi and adat Jawi], which allowed Javanese women to find an ethical favour, egalitarian equality, in the shadow of orthodox Islamc prescriptions. Lastly, after summarising the aforementioned images of Javanese women, this article attempts to briefly compare the indigenous images of Javanese with nationalised and modernised images of women.

목차

Ⅰ. 들어가는 말

Ⅱ. 상보적(相補的; complementary) 이미지

Ⅲ. 매개적(仲裁的; mediatory) 이미지

Ⅳ. 독립적 또는 상호의존적(相互依存的; interdependent) 이미지

Ⅴ. 끄자웨안(Kejawean)에 반영된 윤리적으로 평등한 이미지

Ⅵ. 맺음말: 경합하는(contesting) 이미지들

참고문헌

키워드

Anthropology Javanese women indigenous image of gender