技术封建主义还是垄断资本主义新样态？——基于瓦鲁法基斯“云资本”理论的再考察

• 영문명: Techno-feudalism or a New Form of Monopoly Capitalism? — A Re-examination Based on the “Cloud Capital” Theory of Varoufakis
• 발행기관: YIXIN 출판사
• 저자명: Ding Yuanhang
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Chinese Marxism studies』Vol.2 No.6, 31~41쪽, 전체 11쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 교육학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.06.15

국문 초록

Western left-wing scholars represented by Varoufakis believe that technofeudalism strangled capitalism and became a new feudal society mainly characterized by “fiefs replacing markets”and “land rent overriding profits”. However, the Western left-wing trend of technological feudalism failed to recognize that technological feudalism was actually a manifestation of the new form of monopoly capitalism in the digital age, thus falling into the illusion of the paradoxical resurgence of feudalism in the digital torrent. In order to clarify the wrong understanding of the trend of technological feudalism, this article analyzes it from the perspective of Marxist political economy, revealing one by one the truth of the one-sided understanding of concepts such as capital, profit, and rent by the proponents of technological feudalism, their wrong judgment on the evolution of social forms, and their wrong cognition of the evolution of classes, thereby presenting the new form of the development of contemporary capitalism.

영문 초록

以瓦鲁法基斯为代表的西方左翼学者认为技术封建主义扼杀了资本主义，并成为以“封地取代市场”“地租压倒利润”为主要特征的新封建社会。然而，西方左翼技术封建主义思潮并没有认识到技术封建主义实际是垄断资本主义在数字时代的新样态的表现，从而陷入封建主义在数字洪流中悖论式复归的假象。为了澄清技术封建主义思潮的错误认识，本文从马克思主义政治经济学出发对其进行剖析，逐一揭露技术封建主义论者对资本、利润、地租等概念的片面理解、对社会形态演变的错误判断、对阶级演变的错误认知的真相，从而展现出当代资本主义发展的新样态。

목차

Ⅰ. 引言

Ⅱ. 技术封建主义的主要逻辑

Ⅲ. 瓦鲁法基斯技术封建主义的概念误读

Ⅳ. 技术封建主义实质：垄断资本主义的新样态

Ⅴ. 总结

키워드

Technofeudalism Monopoly capitalism Digital technology Cloud Capital Algorithm hegemony 技术封建主义；垄断资本主义；数字技术；云资本；算法霸权