주거환경이 거주자 건강에 미치는 영향력 분석 연구

• 영문명: A Study on the Impact of Housing Environment of Residents Health - The Case of Incidence Rate of Environmental Disease -
• 발행기관: 한국주거환경학회
• 저자명: 임승학(Lim, Seung Hak) 장희순(Jang, Hee Soon)
• 간행물 정보: 『주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집)』住居環境 제15권 제2호 (통권 제36호), 101~117쪽, 전체 17쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2017.07.30

영문 초록

The purpose of this study was to derive health determinants on health of residents by residential environment through the analysis of prevalence in environmental disease, and analyze the correlation and influence by each factors. Moreover, the study was aimed to expand the interest in housing problem to reflect government policy on health housing, respectively with the public interest in health. In this study, based on the results from Korea Welfare panel survey carried out by Korea institute of Health and Social affair in 2015, the data of patients with asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, which meets the purpose of this study were extracted and set as dependent variables. Resident living environment such as Housing type, residential location, numbers of room, residential dimension, occupation type, and condition of frame/ room (heat resistance, fire proof, radiation proof, and moisture proof), type of residential use (water and sewage, kitchen, restroom, bath facilities, and heating system) were set as independent variables. Impact analysis was carried out through correlation analysis and regression analysis for each factor, and the results are as follows. First, the factors influencing the living environment affecting asthma were identified as the order by toilet use(0.241), residential dimension(-0.180), type of housing(-0.172), and noise / vibration / odor of suitability of life(0.108). Second, the factors affecting atopic dermatitis were identified as the order by the use of suitability of life such as noise/ vibration/ odor(-0.227), equipment condition of soundproofing/ ventilation/ lightning/ heating facilities(-0.107), and bath facilities(-0.101). Third, the factors influencing the allergic rhinitis were residential dimension(0.151), type of toilet usage(-0.137), housing type(0.113), suitability of life such as noise/vibration/ odor(0.096), soundproofing/ ventilation/ lightning/ heating facilities(0.062). The implication of this study is that it shows the analysis of correlation and influence on each factors through the systematic analysis related to the influence factors in physical health of an actual residents reflecting the environmental conditions of an actual housing class. Through this study, I intend to connect the public’s high interest in health to the problems creating healthy homes related to the residential environment and to be reflected in government policy on the related factors.

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론

Ⅱ. 이론적 논의

Ⅲ. 분석 결과

Ⅳ. 결론 및 시사점

참고문헌

키워드

주거환경 거주자건강 환경성질환 건강주거 사회취약계층 상관관계분석 다중회귀분석 Housing Environment Residents Health Environmental Disease Healthy Homes social vulnerable stratum correlation analysis multiple regression analysis