음운 변화에 대한 과도교정의 양상 고찰

• 영문명: Study on hypercorrection of phonological change
• 발행기관: 한국언어문학회
• 저자명: 배영환(Bae, Young­hwan)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국언어문학』韓國言語文學 第100輯, 35~66쪽, 전체 32쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 한국어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2017.03.30

영문 초록

The primary purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between phonological change in the Korean language and its hypercorrection. To this end, this study further clarified the idea of hypercorrection, conditions, scope, etc. which had been rather unclear so fareto explain the relationship between phonological change and hypercorrection. To test the idea, conditions, etc. the study extracted hypercorrection examples in the Korean central dialect and investigated in which pattern the hypercorrections appeared in the actual literature by setting it as its secondary purpose. To this end, examples were extracted and quantified centering on palatalization and labialization and their development patterns were discussed. As a result, the hypercorrections in Korean central dialect were limited to the phonological change delivered from regional dialects. In this study, hypercorrection was recognized when the phonological environments were identical between the phonological change input part and alternant output part. In addition to this, the study discussed the possibility of different hypercorrection patterns according to social prestige. In this type of transformation under social prestige, the study looked at regions, social classes and vocabulary types to investigate different realization of hypercorrections. The Korean central dialect, first of all, was regarded more prestigious than regional dialects. It was also found that the language reflecting the upper class, rather than the language reflecting the mid class; and Sino­Korean words, rather than the native words in terms of lexicon type; were more socially prestigious thus, showing different hypercorrection patterns. Lastly, it was discussed that hypercorrection immediately appeared from the moment of phonological change or its acceptance and hypercorrection also occurred during active phonological changes or near the completion stage.

목차

1. 서론

2. 과도교정에 대한 이론적 논의

3. 과도교정의 실현 양상과 그 해석

4. 결론

키워드

음운 변화(honological Change) 과도교정(Hypercorrection) 중앙방언(Korean centeral dialect) 지역방언(regional dialects) 구개음화(Palatalization) 원순모음화(Labialization) 사회적 권위(Social prestige)