‘旨聲’系相關的‘漢‐阿準同源詞’

• 영문명: “旨” Phonetic Radicals：quasi-Cognate Words of Archaic Chinese and Altaic
• 발행기관: 한국중국언어학회
• 저자명: 오세준
• 간행물 정보: 『중국언어연구』제48권, 181~217쪽, 전체 37쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 언어학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.10.30

국문 초록

Through a series of comparison between Chinese and Korean (including Altaic language), the author has conducted some relevant conclusions. The author demonstrated that corresponding materials on Chinese and Altaic language could be used to help study the consonant system in archaic Chinese, and even rebuild related “Chinese-Altaic cognate phrase”. This paper focused mainly on the correspondence between Chinese archaic words related to the “旨(ZHI) phonetic radicals” in ≪SHUO WEN JIE ZI≫ and Altaic native words, and the corresponding “Chinese-Altaic quasi-cognate phrase” as well. In the “旨(ZHI) phonetic radicals”, fourteen words, which include 指、恉、脂、稽、、耆、鬐、鰭、愭、、、鮨、、, can find their corresponding words in related Altaic language. Here take the Chinese-Altaic correspondence rule to the words related to “指”:指[*kljidx](Archaic Chinese-finger):[*karak](Middle Korean-hand)、[gala](Manchu language-hand)、[gar](Mongolian-hand)、[kol](Turkish-hand)、[kol](Uighur language-hand)、[(te)gara](Japanese-hand)。According to these corresponding materials, this paper reorganized and integrated seven related Chinese-Altaic quasi-cognate phrases including ‘[kVR-]/{divergence}Chinese -Altaic cognate phrase’. In addition, this paper also discussed the following archaic Chinese initial consonants. (1)照三(ZHAO SAN) may have been read as [KRj-] category in archaic time. (2)Archaic SI DENG [l] medial can be proven. (3)Velar CHONG NIU SAN DENG words probably have been read as [KR-] in Archaic time.

목차

1. 緖 論

2. ‘旨聲’系字和阿爾泰諸語詞的對應

3. 重建‘旨聲’系相關的‘漢‐阿準同源詞’

4. 從‘旨聲’系‘漢‐阿比較’看幾個上古聲母問題

5. 結 論

키워드

Archaic Chinese Altaic corresponding loanword Korean Phonetic Radical Cognate Chinese character 旨