교대근무 간호사의 사회적 시차 및 우울과 건강증진행위와의 연관성

• 영문명: The Relationship between Health Promoting Behaviors and Social Jetlag and Depression among Shift-Working Nurses
• 발행기관: 한국직업건강간호학회
• 저자명: 김유경 이강숙 송연이
• 간행물 정보: 『한국직업건강간호학회지』제34권 제4호, 244~253쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 간호학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.11.30

국문 초록

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the relationship between health-promoting behaviors and social jetlag and depression among shift-working nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 130 shift-working nurses. Social jetlag was assessed using the Munich Chronotype Questionnaire for shift workers. Depression was measured using the Korean version of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and health-promoting behaviors were evaluated using the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II. Data were analyzed using frequency analysis, t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis with SAS 9.4. Results: The average social jetlag was 193.82 minutes for day shifts, 46.63 minutes for evening shifts, and 274.17 minutes for night shifts. Significant differences in social jetlag were associated with age, marital status, clinical experience, and shift preferences. Depression was significantly associated with subjective health status and attitudes toward night shifts. A negative correlation was found between health-promoting behaviors and depression (r=-.33, p<.001). Regression analysis revealed that depression (β=.20, p=.025) and subjective health status (β=.26, p=.004) negatively predicted health-promoting behaviors. Conclusion: Social jetlag and depression significantly influenced health-promoting behaviors among shift-working nurses. These findings suggest the importance of targeted health management strategies that address mental health and sleep disturbances to improve the well-being of shiftworking nurses.

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REFERENCES

키워드

Shift work Jetlag Depression Health-promoting behaviors Nurses 교대근무 사회적 시차 우울 건강증진행위 간호사