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학술논문

D-Limonene mitigate myocardial injury in rats through MAPK/ ERK/NF-κB pathway inhibition

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영문명
발행기관
대한생리학회-대한약리학회
저자명
Nancy Safwat Younis
간행물 정보
『The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology』제24권 제3호, 259~266쪽, 전체 8쪽
주제분류
의약학 > 의학일반
파일형태
PDF
발행일자
2020.05.30
4,000

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Cardiovascular diseases are the primary reason of mortality, among which myocardial infarction (MI) is the most dominant and prevalent. This study was considered to examine D-Limonene protective action against isoproterenol (ISO) induced MI. Wister male rats were dispersed into four groups. Normal and D-Limonene control group in which rats administered saline or D-Limonene. ISO control animals were administered saline for 21 days then challenged with ISO (85 mg/kg, subcutaneously) on 20th and 21st day for MI induction. D-Limonene pretreated group in which animals were pretreated with D-Limonene 50 mg/kg orally for 21 days then administered ISO on 20th and 21st day. MI prompted variations were assessed by myocardial infarction area determination, blood pressure (BP) alterations, cardiac injury biomarkers and inflammatory mediators measurements. For more depth investigation, both the apoptotic status was evaluated via measuring mRNA expression of Bcl-2 and Bax as well as mitogen-activated protein kinase-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MAPK-ERK) signal transduction were investigated via Western blotting. MI group revealed significant infarcted area, blood pressure alterations, myocardial injury enzymes intensification together with inflammatory cytokines amplification. MI was associated with activation of MAPK-ERK signal pathway and apoptotic status within the myocardium. On the other hand, pretreated with D-Limonene demonstrated deterred infracted area, reduced myocardial enzymes, improved BP indices, lessened inflammatory levels. Furthermore, D-Limonene pretreatment caused a decline in MAPK proteins pathway and Bax relative mRNA expression, while intensifying Bcl-2 mRNA expression promoting that D-Limonene may constrain MI induced myocardial apoptosis. D-Limonene mitigated MI injury through MAPK/NF-κB pathway inhibition and anti-apoptotic effect.

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APA

Nancy Safwat Younis. (2020).D-Limonene mitigate myocardial injury in rats through MAPK/ ERK/NF-κB pathway inhibition. The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology, 24 (3), 259-266

MLA

Nancy Safwat Younis. "D-Limonene mitigate myocardial injury in rats through MAPK/ ERK/NF-κB pathway inhibition." The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology, 24.3(2020): 259-266

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