외상후 스트레스 장애의 다면적 인성검사 특성

• 영문명: Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory(MMPI) Responses of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 은헌정 이선미 장광철
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제33권 제2호, 353~364쪽, 전체 12쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1994.03.30

영문 초록

This study was attempted to identify MMPI responses which significantly discriminate between the PTSD and the normal on the basis of MMPI scores. And it was designed to classify the types of MMPI profiles in the PTSD. Subjects were 55 healthy control and 45 PTSD who were inpatient or outpatient in Presbyterian Medical Center from Januaiy, 1991 to March, 1993. The results were as follows: 1) In MMPI subscales, except L scale, PTSD had significantly higher score than the normal group. 2) In discriminant analysis, it was D, Mf, Pt, ans Si that discriminate these two groups. Also, it classified 88.9% of PTSD group and 94.5% of normal group correctly. 3) Three subgroups were extracted from the PTSD by cluster analysis of MMPI. a. The first subgroups(54.3 %) showed a profile which T score of L, F scale configured a reverted V” pattern, and T scores of Hs, D, Hy, Pd, Pt, and Sc scale belonged to the range of 60 to 71 point. b. The second subgroup (36%) showed a normal profile which had L, F，and K scale with normal range of 47 to 56 T score and all clinical scales with 42 to 59 T score. c. The third subgroup(ll.l%) showed a profile which had L, F, and K scale belonged to the range of 56 to 70 T score and all clinical scales belonged to the range of 60 to 80 T score except M f scale. These findings suggest MMPI has a remarkable discriminant power in PTSD group

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키워드

Posttraumatic stress disorder MMPI