Study of differences in outcomes after phacoemulsification with and without diabetes mellitus in dogs

• 발행기관: 한국예방수의학회
• 저자명: Shin-Ho Lee Yuri Cha Jae-Hyeon Cho
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Preventive Veterinary Medicine』Vol.49, No.1, 12~16쪽, 전체 5쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 기타의약학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.03.31

국문 초록

This study investigated the impact of diabetes mellitus (DM) on phacoemulsification outcomes in dogs, focusing on blindness and postoperative complications. A retrospective analysis of 26 dogs (38 eyes) was conducted, comparing diabetic (n=4) and non-diabetic dogs (n=22). Postoperative outcomes were observed for 2 months, and Fisher’s Exact Test was used to assess statistical significance (p<0.05). Blindness occurred in 50% of diabetic eyes compared to 6% in non-diabetic eyes (OR=14.0, p=0.0116). Major complications included glaucoma and retinal detachment, both more common in diabetic dogs. Diabetic dogs are at a significantly higher risk of blindness after phacoemulsification, highlighting the need for thorough preand postoperative management to reduce complications that could lead to vision loss.

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키워드

dog cataract phacoemulsification diabetes mellitus