The Safety Control and Injury Prevention of Collegiate SPORT Activities in CHINA

• 발행기관: J-INSTITUTE
• 저자명: Bai Xuefeng Shin Hong-bum Zhao Xuemei
• 간행물 정보: 『Kinesiology』Kinesiology vol.4 no.2, 7~13쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 예술체육 > 체육
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.12.30

영문 초록

‘Myopia’, ‘obesity’, ‘decline in physical fitness’ and other sub-health phenomena have always been an urgent problem for Chinese college students to improve the quality of their education and all-round development. To comprehensively improve the physical and mental health of college student’s education, the Chinese government has issued many policies urging college students to actively participate in sports activities. After the release of a series of policies, a large number of college students left their dorms to spend more time doing sports activities. As a result, their physical fitness improved, and the sub-health phenomenon was alleviated. However, with the frequent occurrence of sports injury accidents, many college students are afraid to participate in sports activities, and many parents are also afraid of sports activities. As managers of college students and organizers of sports activities, Chinese colleges also face multiple pressures from the society, parents and students. Some colleges have prohibited the holding of dangerous sports activities and heavily restrict students’ participation in sports activities. The role of improving students’ physical and mental health through sports has also been gradually weakened. A new, important topic in China is ensuring the normal development of college sports activities and the continuous improvement of college students’ physical and mental health and the effective and reasonable solution to reduce the harm caused by sports injury accidents. Accordingly, this paper identifies the current safety of college students’ physical activity in China. It explores the reasons for the safety of their physical activity and puts forward appropriate protective strategies. This paper found that sports injury accidents occur in colleges and universities in different regions with differ-ent degrees of injury. The reasons are student, school and environmental factors. Based on the main reasons for the occurrence of accidents, the following suggestions are put forward: 1. The protection strategy of student safety: College students should pay attention to individual behavior and enhance their awareness of protection when participating in sports activities. 2. The protection strategy of college security: Colleges should conduct duplicate protection before and after the occurrence of injury accidents and regularly publicize sports safety knowledge, so students understand the causes of injury accidents. It should also improve the maintenance and management system of sports venues and facilities to reduce the number of injuries caused by accidents. Also, it should increase the medical investment and introduce an insurance system. 3. The protection strategy of social and environmental safety: it is hoped that the Chinese government will continue to issue policies that lead to the establishment of a security system for college students’ sports activities. It is also hoped that the Chinese gov-ernment and all sectors of society will increase investment in college sports to ensure the maintenance and re-newal of college sports venues and facilities.

목차

1. Introduction

2. The Current Situation of Safety in College Sport Activities in China

3. The Causes of the Safety of Sports Activities in Chinese Colleges

4. The Measures of the Prevention and Control of Sports Activities in Col-leges

5. Conclusions

6. References

키워드

Sports Activities Safety Control Safety Prevention Prevention Strategy Risk Management