탈소비에트 투르크 공화국들의 문자개혁과 과제

• 영문명: A Study on Alphabet Reform and Problems in Post-soviet Turkic republics
• 발행기관: 한국이슬람학회
• 저자명: 손영훈(Son, Young Hoon)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국이슬람학회논총』제26권 1호, 303~336쪽, 전체 34쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 종교학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2016.02.28

영문 초록

The scripts that were employed to record Turkic Languages vary throughout history. In 1991, with the emergence of newly independent Turkic republics in the Soviet Union, the subject of the alphabet became an important issue again and, as a result, the Turks in the former Soviet Union changed their alphabets for the third time in the 20th century. Since 1991 special symposium, official and semi-official meetings conducted in Turkey have played an important role for the acceptance of the new alphabets among the Turkic republics. Less known are the alphabet reform debates in Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. This paper has intended to reveal the debates surrounding Turkic alphabets and a representation of a struggle to consciously create common Turkic alphabet to represent a common Turkic identity, unified or not. This is still to this day an ongoing struggle that on some fronts may frankly be considered a complete failure. After discussing the unfolding of Soviet-led alphabet reform in Turkic republics in USSR and the debates and resolutions of the meetings focused on the future of Turkic alphabets or contemporary Turkic alphabet reform, I will proceed survey the events leading up to their latest implementation in the post-soviet Turkic republics

목차

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 소련 시기 투르크어 문자의 변천

Ⅲ. 독립 이후 투르크어 문자개혁의 방향

Ⅳ. 탈소비에트 투르크 공화국들의 문자개혁과 한계

1. 아제르바이잔

2. 투르크메니스탄

3. 우즈베키스탄

4. 카자흐스탄

5. 키르기스스탄

Ⅴ. 결론

키워드

투르크어 문자개혁 라틴문자 공통의 투르크어 문자 탈소비에트 투르크 공화국 Turkic languages Alphabet reform Latin alphabet Common Turkic Language post-soviet Turkic republics