교황 프란치스코와 중동의 평화

• 영문명: Pope Francis and the Peace of the Middle East: The Relation between Religion and Politics in the Perspective of the Religious Studies of Difference
• 발행기관: 한국중동학회
• 저자명: 안 신 김 신
• 간행물 정보: 『한국중동학회논총』제35권 제2호, 59~85쪽, 전체 27쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.10.01

영문 초록

Modern society is religious society. Religion is deeply rooted in human society, contributing to social integration and exerting huge influence on the thought and behavior of social members. However, religion represents itself as a typical ideology of a certain society. As religion is combined with ethnic groups, this forms the exclusiveness of religion, resulting in religious conflicts. Both Islamic and Christian fundamentalists try to achieve their goals in extreme ways. Those who have moderate opinions are interested in the simple maintenance of their coexistence rather than the active peace between them. Asked to answer the question of the principle of reconciliation, it should be reciprocality because peace cannot be achieved by one side. Even if possible, the reconciliation based on the sacrifice and understanding of not both sides but only one side has its limitation. Therefore, the first step for both sides is to admit and identify their differences. After all they have existed for centuries and will do in the future. It is the high time that the inner voices of both Christians and Muslims should be raised, posing critical views on their own religions. They could be called as ' homo religiosus' who is willing to have a talk with the opposite side. Both of them believe in God and confess that God created the world. Therefore, they should denounce violence toward each other and the world, and admit the differences of their neighbors.

목차

I. 문제제기: 종교 간 갈등 해소의 새로운 방향

Ⅱ. 방법론: 차이의 종교학

Ⅲ. 유일신(唯一神) 종교들의 공존, 가능한가?

Ⅳ. 십자군 전쟁과 냉담한 공존

Ⅴ. 식민지 경험과 종교의 자유

Ⅵ. 교황의 중동방문의 의미: 유대교, 그리스도교, 이슬람의 삼자대화?

Ⅶ. 결론: 상호 만남을 통한 세계 평화의 가능성

키워드

Middle East problem religious conflict difference religious society reconciliation