체력강화 운동 프로그램이 파킨슨병 노인 환자의 체력, 우울 및 인지기능에 미치는 효과

• 영문명: Effect of a Physical-Strengthening Exercise Program on Physical Fitness, Depression, and Cognitive Function in Older Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study
• 발행기관: 한국노인간호학회
• 저자명: 배은숙(Bae, Eun Sook) 강혜승(Kang, Hye Seung)
• 간행물 정보: 『노인간호학회지』제24권 제3호, 278~290쪽, 전체 13쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2022.08.31

영문 초록

Purpose: The present study aimed to examine the effect of a physical-strengthening exercise program on physical fitness, depression, and cognitive function in older patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Methods: Forty-one PD patients who were recruited from D University hospital in B Metropolitan City were allocated to the experimental group (n=21) and control group (n=20). Participants completed the physical-strengthening exercise program 2 times a week for 12 weeks. Before and after the intervention, we administered a senior fitness test (SFT), the depression scale (the Korean version of the Montgomery-Asberg depression rating scale, MADRS-K), and cognitive function scale (the Korean version of the Alzheimer’s disease assessment scale, ADAS-K). The data were analyzed by repeated measures ANOVA. Results: The physical-strengthening exercise program was effective as indicated by significant improvement in physical fitness, cognitive function, but not depression in participants. Conclusion: Our results suggest the physical-strengthening exercise program will be a valuable non-pharmacological intervention to promote physical fitness and cognitive function in older patients with PD. In addition, this intervention may be used to alleviate the risk of gait disturbance and falls due to PD.

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키워드

파킨슨병 운동 인지기능 우울 체력 Parkinson disease Exercise Cognition Depression Physical fitness