의과대학생의 전공과목 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인

• 영문명: Factors Influencing the Specialty Selection of Medical Students
• 발행기관: 한국의학교육학회
• 저자명: 김형준(Kim Hyungjoon) 박서진(Park Seojin) 김정은(Kim Jeongeun) 박은철(Park Euncheol) 이후연(Lee Hooyeon)
• 간행물 정보: 『Korean Journal of Medical Education』제15권 제2호, 151~161쪽, 전체 11쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 기타의약학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2003.08.31

영문 초록

Purpose: We wanted to further analyze the qualities that influence Korean medical students on their decision to choose each of the specialized areas of medicine. Methods: We were able to obtain questionnaires from 394 students of Y University, School of Medicine. The students rated the various influential factors for specialty selection by using a five-point Likert scale. Result: The factors found to influence the selection of popular specialties were gender, grades/scores, lifestyle attributes, and residency issues. Patient contact, lifestyle attributes, prospects, income prospects, and health care policies were significantly rated factors for choosing clinical-oriented specialties. For the selection of Medical specialties, gender, income, social responsibilities, income prospects, and malpractice insurance costs were the influential factors. Gender, 3rd year students, social responsibilities, prospects, income prospects, and society s views on medical profession affected the students decisions to choose the major specialties. Conclusion: Based on the results of our study, we can conclude that gender and income prospects are some of the most significant factors affecting a student s selection of a specialty. These results suggest reform and improvement for a more stable health care policy and management strategies.

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키워드

Specialty selection Influential factors Medical students