Preparation and Characterization of Antioxidant Peptides from Fermented Goat Placenta

• 발행기관: 한국축산식품학회
• 저자명: Yin Chen Hou Jie Jing Zhou Wang Wang Liu Yong Xia Cheng Li Wu Gong Ming Yang
• 간행물 정보: 『Food Science of Animal Resources』Korean Journal for Food Science of Animal Resources 제34권 제6호, 769~776쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 농수해양 > 식품과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.12.31

영문 초록

The goat placenta was fermented by Bacillus subtilis and the optimal fermentation parameters of strongest antioxidant capacity of peptides were obtained using response surface methodology (RSM). The effects of fermentation time, initial pH value and glucose content on the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging capacity of the goat peptides were well fitted to a quadric equation with high determination coefficients. According to the data analysis of design expert, the strongest DPPH radical scavenging capacity value was obtained with the following conditions: content of glucose was 2.23%, initial pH value was 7.00 and fermentation time was 32.15 h. The DPPH radical scavenging capacity commonly referring antioxidant activity showed a concentration dependency and increased with increasing peptide concentration. The effects of temperature and pH were assessed to determine the stability of antioxidant peptides prepared from goat placenta. Antioxidant peptides showed good stabilities when temperature was lower than 70oC. However, the antioxidant peptides lost antioxidant activities rapidly under alkaline and excessive acid condition. Ultrafiltration technique was performed to separate fermentation broth with different Mw (molecular weight). It was found that peptides in the range of < 3 KDa mainly accounted for the antioxidant activities.

키워드

Bacillus subtilis goat placenta antioxidant peptide fermentation