정신분석의 역사-분석이론의 진화를 중심으로

• 영문명: History of Psychoanalysis-Focus on the Evolution of Theories
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 최영민
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제49권 제1호, 9~35쪽, 전체 27쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2010.01.30

영문 초록

Psychoanalysis is a clinical therapy originally developed by Sigmund Freud for the treatment of the neuroses. Although the contemporary practice of psychoanalysis derives historically from Freud s original work, it has evolved greatly as with any discipline. Psychoanalysis had previously undergone several paradigm changes. As a result, clinical psychoanalysis has four conceptually separable perspectives regarding the functioning of human mind. Four psychologies currently significant in psychoanalytic theory are drive (id) psychology, ego psychology, object relations theory, and self-psychology. Each takes a somewhat different perspective on human psychological functioning, emphasizing differing phenomena. As a fifth paradigm of psychoanalysis, the introduction of intersubjectivity is an important facet in modern psychoanalysis. In this paper, the four psychoanalytic paradigms as well as intersubjectivity have been briefly reviewed. In addition, discussed within a historical frame of reference are the contributions of leading modifiers - Anna Freud, Hartmann, Spitz, Mahler, Jacobson, Klein, Fairbairn, Winnicott, and Kohut.

목차

서 론

정신분석의 탄생

욕동 심리학(이드 심리학)

Freud 시기의 자아심리학

정신분석 운동

현대 자아심리학

현대 구조이론

대상관계이론

자기심리학

상호주관성 이론(Intersubjectivity)

결 론

REFERENCES

키워드

Psychoanalysis History Id psychology Ego psychology Object relations theory Self-psychology Intersubjectivity