An Analysis of the Mechanism of College Students' “Involution” from the Perspective of Giddens' Modernity Theory

• 영문명: 从吉登斯现代性理论视角透视大学生内卷原因机制
• 발행기관: ACADEMIC FRONTIERS PUBLISHING GROUP(AFP)
• 저자명: 李敏田(Mintian LI) 陶先睿(Xianrui TAO) 张国豪(Guohao ZHANG) 赵雪彤(Xuetong ZHAO) 周思彤(Sitong ZHOU)
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Sinological Studies(JSS)』Vol.2 No.8, 11~24쪽, 전체 14쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 역사학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.08.31

국문 초록

Within the university field, the phenomenon of student involution has intensified. Grounded in a Marxist framework and viewed through the lens of Giddens' theory of modernity, involution may be interpreted as a pathological manifestation of market logic and its consequent alienation of students. Market logic infiltrates the university field through the separation of time and space, situating students within a risk environment. By leveraging symbolic systems, it reshapes students' self-identity, transmuting their practices of self-actualization into a cyclical process of commodity reproduction. This mechanism is perpetuated through surveillance and instrumental goals. The topological structure of involution operates as follows: market logic functions as the driving force, the risk environment generates counteractive constraints, self-identity and actualization enable fluid adaptability, while surveillance and instrumental goals sustain directional continuity.

영문 초록

高校场域内，学生内卷日益严重，立足马克思主义立场，在吉登斯现代性理论的视域下，内卷可视为市场逻辑病理化运行及其对学生异化的表现形式。市场逻辑通过时空分离降临高校场域，将学生置于风险环境中，借由象征符号影响学生的自我认同，将学生自我实现的实践异化为商品再生产的运动，并用目的和监督保障这一过程的持续。内卷机制的拓扑结构是，以市场逻辑为驱力、风险环境为反作用力和约束力、自我认同和实现提供可流动性、监督和目的保证并维持流向。

목차

1 内卷是异化的结果

2 内卷的根源——市场逻辑

3 内卷的环境——风险环境

4 市场与风险的角力——承诺

5 内卷的作用接口——自我认同

6 内卷的作用路径——自我实现

7 内卷的生产与再生产——监督与目的

8 可行的解决方案

9 结语

参考文献

키워드

University Involution Alienation Giddens 高校 内卷 异化 吉登斯