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[특집] 미ㆍ일 방위협력지침과 동북아의 새로운 안보질서

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영문명
U.S.-Japan 'Guidelines' and the New Security Order in Northeast Asia
발행기관
한국전략문제연구소
저자명
이정훈
간행물 정보
『전략연구』통권 제13호, 96~112쪽, 전체 17쪽
주제분류
사회과학 > 정치외교학
파일형태
PDF
발행일자
1998.09.30
4,840

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국문 초록

영문 초록

The introduction of the Guidelines for U.S.-Japan Defense Cooperation (hereinafter the Guidelines) in New York on 23 September 1997 has been received with mixed emotions. On the one hand, the Guidelines are expected to strengthen the existing U.S.-Japan security ties, thereby contributing to the security environment in East Asia. On the other hand, alarmists point to Japan's expanded military role which could eventually lead to Japan's remilitarization, an unsavory development given Japan's past record as an imperialistic power. Whatever the verdict, the Guidelines are generally perceived as a milestone, with the potential to reshape the politicalㆍ military landscape of the region as a whole. Immediately at issue is the question of how to step up Japan's military role in situations in areas surrounding Japan, including possible contingencies on the Korean peninsula. China, meanwhile, has accused the Guidelines of implying a possible intervention in case of a contingency in the Taiwan straits. Officially, the Guidelines are designed to strengthen Japan's rear area support to U.S. forces in operations. This would necessitate Japan conducting such activities as mines-weeping, surveillance, and intelligence gathering. Although strictly restricted by the “peace constitution” when it comes to forces deployment, the Guidelines seemed to clear the way for Japan's military activities on the high seas as well as in international airspace. This of course is where the focus of the debate lies. Against the backdrop of China's emergence as a major power, the North Korean nuclear threat, and more immediately the Okinawan rape incident, the United States and Japan made the decision to commit themselves to build a more specific and balanced system of military cooperation. The paper discusses some of the main problems and issues arising from this reinforced alliance network. In doing so the Guidelines are put into proper historical perspective, especially from a post-Cold War context. Some of the main questions raised are: What is the significance of the Guidelines? Will the Guidelines serve as a stepping stone for Japanese military expansionism? What problems still lie ahead in the implementation of the contents of the Guidelines? Was this a political as much as a military decision? In examining these and others questions, a point is made about the inevitability of the outcome of the Guidelines. In the end, the impact of the Guidelines on the Korean peninsula is discussed as to how the new U.S.-Japan agreements affect the South Korean government's security outlook and planning. It is argued that given the specific guidelines are within the rigid framework of U.S.-Japan Security Treaty, there's more to gain than fear from South Korean perspective. The South Korean government is therefore encouraged to make every effort to join the U.S.-Japan cooperative scheme, rather than shy away from it, through diverse channels of dialogue.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 냉전종식과 동북아 안보질서의 재편
Ⅲ. 신 미ㆍ일 방위협력지침의 의의
Ⅳ. 미국의 의도와 중국의 대응
Ⅴ. 결론: 한반도의 안보선택
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APA

이정훈. (1998).[특집] 미ㆍ일 방위협력지침과 동북아의 새로운 안보질서. 전략연구, (), 96-112

MLA

이정훈. "[특집] 미ㆍ일 방위협력지침과 동북아의 새로운 안보질서." 전략연구, (1998): 96-112

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