The impact of the alveolar bone sites on early implant failure: a systematic review with meta-analysis

• 발행기관: 대한구강악안면외과학회
• 저자명: Atef Abdel Hameed Fouda
• 간행물 정보: 『대한구강악안면외과학회지』대한구강악안면외과학회지 제46권 제3호, 162~173쪽, 전체 12쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 내과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2020.06.30

영문 초록

Dental implants are the first option for replacement of missing teeth. Failure usually involves additional cost and procedures. As a result, the physician should limit the risk factors associated with implant failures. Implant site is one of many factors that can influence the success or failure of dental implants. The association between early implant failure (EIF) and implant site has yet to be documented. This review aims to estimate the impact of insertion site on the percentage of EIFs. An electronic and manual search of studies that reported early failure of dental implants based on collection site. A total of 21 studies were included in the review and examined for the association between EIF and alveolar site. Subgroup analysis, including a comparison between implants inserted in four alveolar ridge regions of both jaws was performed. The early failure rate was higher for maxillary implants (3.14%) compared to mandibular implants (1.96%). Applying a random effect, risk ratio (RR), and confidence interval (CI) of 95% revealed higher failure in the maxilla compared to the mandible (RR 1.41; 95% CI [1.19, 1.67]; P<0.0001; I2=58%). The anterior maxilla is more critical for early implant loss than other alveolar bone sites. Implants in the anterior mandible exhibited the best success rate compared of the sites.

목차

I. Introduction

II. Materials and Methods

III. Results

IV. Discussion

V. Conclusion

References

키워드

Dental implantation Osseointegrated Peri-implant endosseous healing Bone implant interface