학술논문
한우 농가의 농작업 안전보건 실태 및 안전관리 수준 조사
이용수 52
- 영문명
- A Survey on the Current Status of Safety and Health and of Safety Management Levels among Korean Native Cattle Farms
- 발행기관
- 한국환경보건학회
- 저자명
- 김인수(Insoo Kim) 이경숙(Kyung-Suk Lee) 김효철(Hyo-Cher Kim) 채혜선(Hye-Seon Chae) 김경수(Kyungsu Kim) 최동필(Dong-Phil Choi)
- 간행물 정보
- 『한국환경보건학회지』제43권 제1호, 42~54쪽, 전체 13쪽
- 주제분류
- 공학 > 환경공학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2017.02.28
4,360원
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국문 초록
영문 초록
Objectives: The present study was conducted to investigate farm work environments among farmers and examine the level of management of safety and health, and to subsequently produce study result to serve as foundational data for the development of guidelines on safety and health as part of the improvement of farming work environments among farmers raising Korean native cattle.
Methods: The present study conducted a survey on farm work environments and the management of safety and health with 407 farmers engaged in Korean native cattle farming in selected regions in eight provinces. It also visited 10 farmers to verify the current status of farm work.
Results: The survey results showed that 16.4% of the respondents experienced safety-related accidents due to farm work. The locations of the accidents were inside the cattle shed (71.4%) and facilities outside the cattle shed (19.6%). The types of accident showed collision with animals (35.7%), collision or contact with obstacles (27.1%), and musculoskeletal accidents due to heavy object handling (12.9%). The causes of the accidents were cattle (38.3%), cultivators and tractors (25.4%), facility tools in cattle sheds (9.0%), and slippery floors (6.0%).
The damaged areas were hand (21.0%), spine (19.8%), lower limb (18.5%), and foot (17.3%). A self-diagnostic survey on respiratory diseases showed that 11.5% of the respondents experienced respiratory-related symptoms.
The survey on safety and health during farm work showed that wearing personal protective equipment and response to emergency situations, which were needed to prevent safety-related accidents, were relatively low compared to the level of recognition of the need and awareness of safety issues. Furthermore, the field survey identified the current status of safety and health issues such as prevention management of collision accidents with cattle, how to handle heavy objects, and wearing of personal protective equipment.
Conclusions: The present study identified safety-related accidents and problems in the management of safety and health among Korean native cattle farmers. In order to address the problem, it is necessary to not only provide guidelines on safety and health management which are appropriate to the characteristics of Korean native cattle farming work, but also to study the development of personal protective equipment.
목차
I. 서 론
II. 연구방법
III. 연구결과
IV. 고 찰
V. 결 론
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