범죄수사상 생체정보 활용과 그에 따른 문제점의 검토

• 영문명: A study of biometics on the criminal investigation
• 발행기관: 충북대학교 법학연구소
• 저자명: 정소영(Jung So young)
• 간행물 정보: 『과학기술과 법』제7권 제2호, 167~188쪽, 전체 22쪽
• 주제분류: 법학 > 법학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2016.12.30

영문 초록

A new smartphone with iris scanner made headlines in August 2016. It shows that a new era has come. We live in a world where we prove our identity with our bio information. Bio information is also widely used on the criminal investigation these days. Biosignal is a signal from human can be continually measured and monitored. For example, pulse, breathing, electrocardiogram, heartbeat, blood pressure and so on. By monitoring biosignal, we can find out one’s physical and psychological state. On the criminal investigation, a biosignal is used in polygraph examination, Ankle monitor and crime prediction using brain scans. Biometrics refers to metrics related to human characteristics. It is mainly used as personal identification and authentications, like Iris and face recognition. Biometrics has permanence, uniqueness and universality. So every person use a system should possess the trait, and at the same time the trait should be different for individuals. On the criminal investigation, a biometrics is used in facial recognition CCTV, gait analysis, hand geometry, DNA profiling, voiceprint analysis. Since biometric information can not be changed or discarded and newly created, it is impossible to reverse the situation once it is leaked, so handling biometric information should be more careful than other personal information. The present legal system is insufficient to protect biometric information. It is necessary to revise relevant laws before the age when biometric information is utilized in earnest. And I think that it is the beginning to ensure stronger rights to informational self-determination.

목차

Ⅰ. 들어가며

Ⅱ. 생체정보의 의의

Ⅲ. 범죄수사 분야의 생체신호 활용

Ⅳ. 범죄수사 분야의 생체인식정보 활용

Ⅴ. 생체인식정보의 오남용이 가지는 문제점

Ⅵ. 마치며

참고문헌

Abstract

키워드

생체정보 생체인식정보 생체인식기술 생체신호 정보자기결정권 bio information bio data biometric biometrics bio signal informational self-determination