노인에서 주관적으로 지각한 신체 및 정신건강수준이 인지감퇴에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: The Effect of Subjective Physical and Mental Health on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly
• 발행기관: 대한노인정신의학회
• 저자명: 권윤영(Yunyoung Kwon) 손상준(Sang Joon Son) 이윤환(Yunhwan Lee) 백종환(Jong Hwan Back) 노재성(Jai Sung Noh) 고상현(Sang Hyun Koh) 김현정(Hyun Chung Kim) 김진주(Jinju Kim) 박미애(Mi Ae Park) 홍창형(Chang Hyung Hong)
• 간행물 정보: 『노인정신의학』노인정신의학 제17권 제1호, 31~35쪽, 전체 5쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.06.30

영문 초록

Objectives：The aim of this study was to describe subjective physical and mental health assessed by the single item self-rated physical health (SRPH), and self-rated mental health (SRMH) had influence on the cognitive decline in community-dwelling elderly. Methods：This study was based on the Suwon Project, a cohort comprising of non-random convenience samples of ethnic Koreans aged 60 years and above. 1,356 individuals were assessed at 2 time points 2 years apart for questionnaire which included demographic characteristics, medical history, Korean Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE), Korean version of Geriatric Depression Scale (SGDS-K), SRPH, and SRMH. Multiple logistic regression was used to assess K-MMSE score change from the SRPH, and SRMH. Results：At baseline, both SRPH (β=0.18, p＜0.01) and SRMH (β=0.19, p＜0.01) score positively associated with the K-MMSE score. At follow-up, subjects with baseline lower SRMH score had significantly greater decline in K-MMSE score (β=0.09, p=0.007). However, baseline SRPH score showed no effect to follow up K-MMSE score before and after adjusting age, sex, education, number of chronic disease, SGDS-K, and baseline K-MMSE score (p=0.89). Conclusion：Brief and easily collected subjective mental health may predict the risk of cognitive decline, but subjective physical health may not.

목차

Abstract

서 론

대상 및 방법

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키워드

주관적 정신건강 주관적 신체건강 인지 노인 Subjective mental health Subjective physical health Cognition Elderly