老挝语多义虚词ດ້ ວຍ的语义研究

• 영문명: A Semantic Study of the Polysemous Function Word ‘duaːi53’ in Lao Language
• 발행기관: YIXIN 출판사
• 저자명: Su Yaqiu
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences』Vol.3 No.2, 1~9쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 교육학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.04.30

국문 초록

Lao is an isolating language, lacking strict morphological changes. In this language, function words and word order are the key means of expressing grammatical meaning. Therefore, the study of function words is of great significance for the exploration of Lao grammar. Researchers of Chinese function words generally believe that the higher the frequency of use of a function word, the more abstract its meaning tends to be, and the more complex its grammatical function, making it more difficult to master. Based on this, the study of function words in Lao has also attracted widespread attention from scholars. In Lao, “ດ້ ວຍ” is a function word with extremely high frequency of use and rich grammatical meaning. It is widely distributed in various sentence structures, and its different meanings vary in frequency and specific usage across different styles of language. The usage of “ດ້ ວຍ” is one of the key and difficult points in the study and teaching of Lao grammar. Conducting in-depth and meticulous research on the meanings of “ດ້ ວຍ” helps to clearly sort out its original meaning and its extended meanings.

영문 초록

老挝语属于孤立语，不存在严格意义上的形态变化。在这种语言中，虚词和语序是表达语法意义的关键手段，因此虚词研究对于老挝语语法的探讨具有极其重要的意义。汉语虚词的研究者通常认为，使用频率越高的虚词，其意义往往越抽象，语法功能也越复杂，掌握起来难度更大。基于此，老挝语中的虚词研究也受到了学者们的广泛关注。在老挝语中，“ດ້ ວຍ”是一个使用频率极高且语法意义极为丰富的虚词。它广泛分布于各种句式结构中，其不同语义在不同语体中的出现频率和具体用法也各有差异。“ດ້ ວຍ”的用法是老挝语语法研究与教学中的重点和难点之一。对“ດ້ ວຍ”的义项进行深入且细致的研究，有助于清晰地梳理其本意及其延伸意义。

목차

Ⅰ. 引言

Ⅱ. 虚词ດ້ ວຍ的语法动能分类

Ⅲ. 虚词ດ້ ວຍ分布条件

Ⅳ. 虚词ດ້ ວຍ的语义特征

Ⅴ. 结语

키워드

Lao language Function words Semantic features 老挝语 虚词 语义特征