The Mediating Roles of Rumination and Resilience in the Association Between Borderline Personality Features and Suicidality in College Students

• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: Yuqiong He Shuxian Wu Tingyu Yang Lin Chen Xilong Cui Yaru Zhang Jianbo Liu Xuerong Luo
• 간행물 정보: 『Psychiatry Investigation』제22권 제11호, 1243~1253쪽, 전체 11쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.11.30

국문 초록

Objective: This study investigates the prevalent characteristics of suicidality in college students with borderline personality (BP) features. In addition, it explores the relationship between BP features and suicidality and analyzes related psychological mechanisms. Methods: The study encompassed 6,854 college students from 12 universities in Southern China from October to December 2020. The subjects completed a general information questionnnaire, Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire 4+, ruminative responses scale, 10 items in the Connor-Davidson resilience scale, and an assessment for suicidality. Results: Among all participants, subjects with BP features reported higher rates of suicidal ideation and suicidal attempt than those without BP features, and the differences were statistically significant (all p<0.05). Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that resilience served as a significant protective factor against both suicidal ideation and suicidal attempt in both females and males (all p<0.05). Higher borderline personality disorder (BPD) score emerged as risk factor for suicidal ideation and suicidal attempt in both females and males (all p<0.001). Symptom rumination was a risk factor for suicidal ideation in both females and males (all p<0.001). Reflection was a risk factor for suicidal attempt in both males and females (all p<0.05). Resilience and symptom rumination mediated the relationship between BPD score and suicidal ideation in both females and males. Resilience mediated the relationship between BPD score and suicidal attempt only in males. Conclusion: College students with BP features exhibit an elevated rate of suicide-related behaviors. The relationship between BP features and suicidality is mediated by rumination and resilience.

목차

INTRODUCTION

METHODS

RESULTS

DISCUSSION

Availability of Data and Material

Conflicts of Interest

Author Contributions

ORCID iDs

Funding Statement

Acknowledgments

REFERENCES

키워드

Borderline personality features Suicidal ideation Suicidal attempt Resilience Rumination