목적있는 작업과 기계적인 반복운동 간의 노인의 수행도 차이

• 영문명: Difference of Performance between Added-Purpose Activity andRote Exercise in the Elderly
• 발행기관: 대한작업치료학회
• 저자명: 이경민 이정아 정미양
• 간행물 정보: 『대한작업치료학회지』제4권 제1호, 20~26쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1996.10.31

영문 초록

Occupational therapists often employ multidimensional tasks. These tasks, referred with necessary exercise, yet direct the focus of attention toward another objective or outcome. The assumption is that the additional purpose will result in improved task per- formance, provided it is sufficiently distracting or meaningful to the person. The pres- ent study examined the effects of an added purpose task on performance compared with a single-purpose task, namely rote exercise, as measured by the number of repetitions, task duration, and exercise heart rate. Stoppage during the activity was also recorded. Thirty-nine elderly subjects performed both added purpose activity and rote exercise in randomly assigned order. Results indicated that the added-purpose, occupationally em- bedded exercise condition elicited significantly more exercise repetitions(p=.001), and longer task duration than did the rote exercise condition (p=.000). This study provides additional support for the traditional occupational therapy concept of embedding exer- cise within occupation.

목차

I. 서론

II. 연구방법

III. 결과

IV. 고찰

V. 결론

인용문헌

키워드

Purposeful activities Added-purpose activities Aged Exercise