유전자변형생물체의 알레르기성 평가와 이해

• 영문명: Allergenicity assessment of novel proteins expressed in genetically modified organisms
• 발행기관: (사)한국식물생명공학회
• 저자명: 이상구(Sang-Gu Lee) 오선우(Seon-Woo Oh) 박수윤(Soo-Yun Park) 박현민(Hyoun-Min Park) 김은하(Eun-Ha Kim) 진소라(So-Ra Ji
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Plant Biotechnology』48권 4호, 201~206쪽, 전체 6쪽
• 주제분류: 농수해양 > 기타농수해양
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2021.12.31

영문 초록

To ensure the safety of developing or importing genetically modified organisms (GMOs), Korea has enacted the “LMO Act.” Accordingly, the safety of using GMOs as food or feed is evaluated in accordance with the concept of “substantial equivalence” proposed by OECD. The allergenicity of GMOs is assessed as a part of their safety evaluation. The methods of allergenicity assessment have been discussed by various international organizations, such as the OECD, FAO, and WHO. The main methods used for the allergenicity assessment of proteins newly expressed in GMOs include assessment of the physicochemical stability of these proteins, evaluation of their amino acid homology with existing allergenic proteins, and serum screening. In this study, we describe guidelines and related studies for the allergenicity assessment of GM crops.

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키워드

GMO LMO Biosafety Assessment