정신분열병 환자의 공격 행동 예측 변인

• 영문명: Predicting Variables of Violent Behavior in Schizophrenic Patients
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 송현주 민성길 고려원 이남훈 김태경 오경자
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제42권 제5호, 573~579쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2003.09.30

영문 초록

Objectives：This study aims to investigate the variables predicting violent behavior in schizophrenic patients. Methods：Subjects were 65 schizophrenic patients diagnosed according to DSM-IV. Schizophrenic symptom and the insight of patients were evaluated with the Postive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and the Scale of Unawareness of Mental Disorder (SUMD). Violent behaviors were evaluated with the Modified Overt Aggression Scale (MOAS). The State Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI) and the Symptom Checklist-90-Reversion (SCL-90-R) self-reported measures were used for the evaluation of anger state & trait, and general psychopathology. Statistic method used in analized variables were stepwise multiple regression and discriminant analysis as well as t-test. Results：Anger out style, hostility and trait anger variables were extracted as the significant predictors in stepwise multiple regression (37%). Emotion and attitude factors related to anger were more powerful predictor than symptom factors. These three variables could discriminate between violent group and nonviolent group in 72.4%. Conclusion：Violent behavior of schizophrenic patients could be predicted more accurately by stable factors such as attitude and emotion related to anger than by symptom factors.

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키워드

Schizophrenia Violent behavior Anger Hostility Symptom