알쯔하이머병 환자 림프구의 세포생존율, 세포증식률 변화

• 영문명: Cell Viability and Proliferation Activity of Peripheral Lymphocytes in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 이서지 권영아 김혜란 정성호 안상미 김도관
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제44권 제4호, 497~504쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2005.07.30

영문 초록

Objectives：There are evidences of apoptotic neuronal cell death in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Recent studies suggested AD pathogenesis in the central nervous system as well as in peripheral lymphocytes. The object of this study is to compare the cell viability and the proliferation activity in AD patients with healthy normal control by using peripheral lymphocytes. Methods：We analyzed the cell viability and the proliferation activity of phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-activated lymphocytes from 73 AD patients and 31 normal contols. The cell viability and the proliferation activity were measured at baseline (T0), 24 hours (T24), 48 hours (T48), 72 hours (T72), 96 hours (T96), by the tryphan blue method and the BrdU proliferation activity method, respectively. Results：The cell viability of PHA-activated peripheral lymphocytes in AD patients was significantly decreased at T72, T96 compared with healthy controls (F=8.034, p<0.001). In AD patients, the decline of proliferation activity appeared in earlier than healthy normal controls. Conclusion：This study suggests that there is a decreased cell viability and the proliferation activity of peripheral lymphocytes in AD patients. These finding may be related with the increased apoptosis in Alzheimer’s disease.

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키워드

Alzheimer’s disease Cell viability Proliferation activity Peripheral lymphocytes