한국 성인에서 흡연과 대사증후군의 관련성

• 영문명: Association between Smoking and Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Adults: Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
• 발행기관: 대한임상노인학회
• 저자명: 임재석(Jae Seok Im) 김나래(Na Rae Kim) 오정은(Jung Eun Oh) 홍성호(Sung Ho Hong) 조주연(Choo Yon Cho) 조용진(Yong Jin Cho) 유병욱(Byung Wook Yoo) 신경숙(Kyung Suk Shin) 조현(Hyun Joe) 신황식(Hwang Sik Shin) 손두용(Doo Yong Son)
• 간행물 정보: 『대한임상노인학회지』대한임상노인의학회지 제19권 제1호, 38~43쪽, 전체 6쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 기타의약학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2018.06.30

영문 초록

Background: Several studies suggest that smoking is a risk factor of metabolic syndrome. The objective of this study is to evaluate the association between smoking status and metabolic syndrome among Korean adults. Methods: We assessed 4349 participants aged 19 years and older from the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey 2013. Smoking statuses were collected from self-reported questionnaires. Subjects were divided into three categories: non-smokers, former smokers, and current smokers. The diagnosis of metabolic syndrome was made using criteria modified NCEP-ATP III. Logistic regression analysis was used to calculate odds ratios between smoking status and metabolic syndrome. Results: The overall prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 27.8% and former smokers had the highest prevalence of metabolic syndrome at 30.7%. After adjustment for age, sex, alcohol consumption, physical activity and body mass index, the odds ratio for high density lipoprotein cholesterol disorder, triglyceride disorder, abdominal obesity in current smokers was 1.25 (95% CI, 1.02~1.54), 1.83 (95% CI, 1.48~2.26), and 1.35 (95% CI, 1.00~1.81) compared with non-smokers, respectively. For metabolic syndrome, the odds ratio in current smokers was 1.30 (95% CI, 1.02~1.68) compared with non-smokers. Conclusion: Current smokers showed increased risk for metabolic syndrome. Smoking status was associated with increased risk of metabolic syndrome in Korean adults.

목차

Abstract

서론

대상 및 방법

결과

고찰

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

REFERENCES

키워드

Metabolic syndrome Smoking Korea