만성 뇌졸증 환자에서 편안한 호흡 시 건측과 마비측의 복근 두께 비교

• 영문명: Comparison of Abdominal Muscle Thickness Between the Nonparetic and Paretic Side During Quiet Breathing in Patients With Chronic Stroke
• 발행기관: 한국전문물리치료학회
• 저자명: 이영정(Young-jung Lee) 이규완(Gyu-wan Lee) 이충휘(Chung-hwi Yi) 신헌석(Heon-seock Cynn)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국전문물리치료학회지』한국전문물리치료학회지 제18권 제3호, 8~15쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2011.09.30

영문 초록

Abdominal muscle plays a crucial role in postural control and respiration control. However, thickness of abdominal muscle in the paretic side of a hemiplegic patient has not been reported in previous studies. The purpose of this research was to compare lateral abdominal muscle thickness between the nonparetic and paretic side in patients with chronic stroke using rehabilitative ultrasound imaging. Twenty two patients with chronic stroke participated in this study. Absolute thickness of transversus abdominis (TrA), internal oblique (IO) and external oblique (EO) was measured at the end of inspiration and expiration during quiet breathing, and relative thickness was calculated (thickness of each muscle as a percentage of total muscle thickness). Ultrasound imaging was recorded three times and the average value was determined for statistical analysis. Differences in absolute and relative lateral abdominal muscle thickness between the nonparetic and paretic side were assessed with paired t-tests. Absolute muscle thickness of the paretic side TrA was thinner than that of the nonparetic side at the end of inspiration and expiration during quiet breathing. Relative muscle thickness of the paretic side TrA was thinner than the paretic side only at the end of expiration during quiet breathing (p＞.05). Therefore, it is necessary to strength TrA in patients 'with chronic stroke during physical therapy intervention. Further study is needed 'whether physical therapy intervension will induce TrA thickness in patients with chronic stroke in prospective study design.

목차

Abstract

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 연구방법

Ⅲ. 결과

Ⅳ. 고찰

Ⅴ. 결론

인용문헌

키워드

Abdominal muscle thickness Chronic stroke: Quiet breathing Ultrasound imaging