The 2019 Rio Grande birth cohort: profile of a Brazilian 5-year study on mental health conditions

• 발행기관: 한국역학회
• 저자명: Rafaela Costa Martins Francine dos Santos Costa Cauane Blumenberg Thais Martins-Silva Romina Buffarini Juraci Almeida Cesar Christian Loret de Mola
• 간행물 정보: 『Epidemiology and Health』47, 1~9쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 면역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.01.31

국문 초록

We established the 2019 Rio Grande birth cohort to investigate the life course epidemiology of mental health and its intergenerational transmission. In 2019, we systematically identified all hospital births in the city of Rio Grande, located in Southern Brazil. Mothers who delivered a singleton liveborn child were administered a standardized, face-to-face questionnaire. In 2020, we conducted 2 follow-up assessments (WebCOVID-19 1 and 2), a third in 2021-22 (WebCOVID-19-3), and a fourth in 2023-24 (WebPOST-COVID). Across these follow-ups, we collected data on socio-demographic, environmental, and behavioral factors pertaining to both mother and child, as well as maternal mental health. Child mental health and development were specifically evaluated during the fourth follow-up. At baseline, 2,051 mothers were interviewed. Response rates for the online follow-ups were 54.1%, 51.1%, 48.7%, and 34.6%, respectively. In WebCOVID-19-3, the highest prevalence rates for depression (34.7%) and anxiety (33.1%) were observed. This cohort provides novel insights into maternal mental health, child development, and post-coronavirus disease 2019 behaviors, emphasizing culturally specific risk factors. Our findings are based on both published and ongoing studies. Data may be requested upon reasonable request.

목차

INTRODUCTION

STUDY PARTICIPANTS

MEASUREMENTS

KEY FINDINGS

STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES

DATA ACCESSIBILITY

NOTES

REFERENCES

키워드

Birth cohort Mental health Maternal health Child health Life change events