红二十五军长征时期统战政策研究

• 영문명: A Study on the United Front Policy of the Red 25th Army During the Long March
• 발행기관: YIXIN 출판사
• 저자명: Wu Wenhuan
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of China Studies』Vol.3 No.6, 28~36쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 교육학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.06.30

국문 초록

The Long March of the Red 25th Army of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army constitutes a significant chapter in the history of the Red Army’s Long March. Based on primary historical sources such as resolutions of the Hubei-Henan-Shaanxi Provincial Committee, military archives, local chronicles, and memoirs of participants, this paper systematically examines the formation background, specific content, and historical contributions of the united front policy implemented by the Red 25th Army during the Long March. The study finds that, under complex circumstances marked by enemy superiority, material scarcity, and intense ethnic conflicts, the Red 25th Army adopted differentiated united front strategies targeting ordinary civilians, local armed forces, Kuomintang soldiers, and ethnic minority regions. Through political propaganda, coordination of ethnic policies, and flexible military-political tactics, the Red 25th Army successfully secured the support of local populations and regional forces along its route, undermined enemy cohesion and offensives, and effectively broke through the military blockades of opposing forces. The successful practice of the Red 25th Army’s united front policy not only ensured its own survival and strategic relocation but also contributed to the development and enrichment of the Chinese Communist Party’s theory on the united front, laying an important foundation for the establishment of the revolutionary base in northern Shaanxi and the formation of the Anti-Japanese National United Front.

영문 초록

中国工农红军第二十五军长征是红军长征历史中的重要一页。本文以鄂豫陕省委决议、战史档案、地方志及亲历者回忆录等一手史料为基础，系统考察了红二十五军长征期间统战政策的形成背景、具体内容和历史贡献。研究发现，红二十五军在敌强我弱、物资匮乏、民族矛盾尖锐的复杂环境下，实施了针对普通群众、地方武装、国民党士兵以及少数民族地区的差异化统战策略，通过政治宣传、民族政策协调以及灵活的军事政治策略，成功争取了沿途群众和地方势力的支持，瓦解了敌方阵营的团结与进攻，有效突破了敌军的军事封锁。红二十五军统战政策的成功实践，不仅保障了自身的生存和战略转移，也有效促进了中国共产党统一战线理论的发展和丰富，为陕北革命根据地的创建及抗日民族统一战线的形成奠定了重要基础。

목차

Ⅰ. 引言

Ⅱ. 红二十五军长征背景及统战政策出台原因

Ⅲ. 对地方武装与民间势力的统战政策

Ⅳ. 对民族地区的统战

Ⅵ. 对国民党军队的统战政策

Ⅴ. 对普通群众的统战工作

Ⅵ. 对国民党军队的统战政策

Ⅶ. 结语

参考文献

키워드

Red 25th Army Long March United Front 红二十五军 长征 统战