Transport Risk Assessment for On-Road/Sea Transport of Decommissioning Waste of Kori Unit 1

• 발행기관: 한국방사성폐기물학회
• 저자명: Woo Yong Kim Hyun Woo Song Jisoo Yoon Moon Oh Kim
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology (JNFCWT)』Vol.21 No.2, 255~269쪽, 전체 15쪽
• 주제분류: 공학 > 공학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2023.06.30

국문 초록

Compared to operational wastes, nuclear power plant (NPP) decommissioning wastes are generated in larger quantities within a short time and include diverse types with a wider range of radiation characteristics. Currently used 200 L drums and IP-2 type transport containers are inefficient and restrictive in packaging and transporting decommissioning wastes. Therefore, new packaging and transport containers with greater size, loading weight, and shielding performance have been developed. When transporting radioactive materials, radiological safety should be assessed by reflecting parameters such as the type and quantity of the package, transport route, and transport environment. Thus far, safety evaluations of radioactive waste transport have mainly targeted operational wastes, that have less radioactivity and a smaller amount per transport than decommissioning wastes. Therefore, in this study, the possible radiation effects during the transport from NPP to disposal facilities were evaluated to reflect the characteristics of the newly developed containers and decommissioning wastes. According to the evaluation results, the exposure dose to transport workers, handling workers, and the public was lower than the domestic regulatory limit. In addition, all exposure dose results were confirmed, through sensitivity analysis, to satisfy the evaluation criteria even under circumstances when radioactive materials were released 100% from the container.

키워드

Decommissioning radioactive waste RADTRAN Transport risk assessment LILW disposal facility Annual dose limit