- 영문명
- A Study on the ‘Sasete-itadaku’ Sentence Structure of Chinese Character Verbs in Japanese : Focusing on Derivative and Syntactic Analysis
- 발행기관
- 일본어문학회
- 저자명
- 權勝林(Seung-Lim Kown)
- 간행물 정보
- 『일본어문학』第108輯, 1~22쪽, 전체 22쪽
- 주제분류
- 어문학 > 일본어와문학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2025.02.28
국문 초록
This study examines the conditions under which the ‘sasete-itadaku’ sentence structure is formed with Chinese character verbs in Japanese, emphasizing both derivational and syntactic perspectives of the verb. The analysis addresses areas deemed insufficient in prior research, particularly from a syntactic perspective. The formation of ‘sasete-itadaku’ sentences appears to follow a sequential process, as outlined below. Specifically, issues related to derivation that cannot be resolved in [Step 1] are clarified through the parameter of self-controllability in [Step 2].
[Step 1] Derivation Based on Chinese Character Verb Types
* The structure is derived from Type [A-1] and Type [A-2-2].
* It is not derivable from Type [A-2-1].
[Step 2] Presence or Absence of Self-Controllability
* Among verbs in Types [A-1] and [A-2-2], the structure is less likely to form when self-controllability is weak.
[Step 3] Establishment through Context
* The structure is established in contexts where the action is permitted by the hearer.
영문 초록
本論文は、日本語の漢語動詞の「させていただく」文を対象に、文成立の条件について、動詞派生及び構文論的観点に重点をおいて分析を行った。先行研究を参考にしながらも、不足していると思われる構文論的アプローチを行なっている。「させていただく」文は、次のような成立段階が考えられる。[段階1]で説明できない派生の問題を[段階2]のパラメーターで説明可能になる。
[段階 1] 漢語動詞のタイプによる派生
[A-1] タイプと[A-2-2]タイプから派生する。
[A-2-1] タイプからは派生しない。
[段階 2] 自己制御性の有無
[A-2-1] タイプは自己制御性がないため成立しない。
[A-1] タイプと[A-2-2]タイプの動詞の内、自己制御性が弱い場合、成立しにくい。
[段階 3] コンテクストによる成立可否
相手の許可の下、行為を行うということが許される文脈である場合、成立する。
목차
1. はじめに
2. 先行研究と前提
3. 漢語動詞のタイプと「させていただく」文
4. 「させていただく」文をめぐって
5. 終わりに
参考文献
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