식품 제조기업의 생산성 격차와 성장의 문제

• 영문명: Issues on Productivity Gap and Growth in Korean Food Manufacturing Firms
• 발행기관: 한국농업경제학회
• 저자명: 김성용(Sung-Yong Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『농업경제연구』65권 4호, 17~41쪽, 전체 25쪽
• 주제분류: 경제경영 > 경제학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.12.31

국문 초록

This study empirically analyzes the issues surrounding the productivity gap and growth of Korean food manufacturing firms. To this end, total factor productivity is estimated at the individual firm level using panel data on the financial statements of 903 sample firms spanning from 2001 to 2021. The empirical results indicate that the productivity gap among Korean food manufacturing firms has narrowed, but the gap between the top 25% and the bottom 25% remains more than twice as large. This gap persists for a considerable period of time, with between 22% and 81% of firms in each productivity quantile exhibiting no change in their productivity quantile even after 10 years. The results of the system generalized method of moments estimation indicate that, in addition to firm-specific factors such as size, age, financial status, and credit capacity, industry factors such as industry concentration and type also have an impact on the productivity of firms. The contribution of frontier firms to aggregate productivity ranges from 51% to 73%, with a relatively high contribution to the aggregate productivity growth rate. Raising aggregate productivity requires fostering frontier firms that drive innovation and creating an industrial ecosystem that facilitates the diffusion of innovation to low-growth firms.

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론

Ⅱ. 연구 방법과 자료

Ⅲ. 분석 결과

Ⅳ. 요약 및 결론

참고문헌

키워드

Food manufacturing industry Productivity gap Total factor productivity System generalized method of moments Frontier firms

참고문헌

• 농업경제연구
• 산업연구 원 연구자료
• 농업경제연구
• BOK 이슈노트
• OECD Productivity Working Papers
• Journal of Econometrics
• Journal of the European Economic Association
• Journal of Econometrics
• Journal of Comparative Economics
• Review of Income and Wealth
• Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
• OECD Economics Department Working Papers
• Economics of Transition and Institutional Change
• Annual Review Economics
• International Journal of Industrial Organization
• Review of Economics and Statistics
• Review of Economic Studies
• Econometrica
• The Scandinavian Journal of Economics
• The Economic and Social Review
• Fiscal Studies
• Journal of Economic Literature
• International Productivity Monitor
• Economics Letters