A Panel analysis of the Factors Affecting Economic Growth : A Focus on Logistics Performance

• 발행기관: 한국물류학회
• 저자명: 강민효(Min-Hyoa Kang) 아론 레 스티븐스(Stephens, Aaron Raeb) 찰스 아서 롭(Robb, Charles Arthurc)
• 간행물 정보: 『물류학회지』제34권 제6호, 115~135쪽, 전체 21쪽
• 주제분류: 경제경영 > 무역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.12.31

국문 초록

본 연구는 다음 중 GDP와 1인당 GDP 성장율을 통해 측정된 경제적 성과의 결정요인을 조사하였다. 2007년부터 2022년까지 물류 성과 상위 30개 국가를 선정하였다. 패널 분석 프레임워크를 사용하여 외국인 직접 투자(FDI) 유입, 연구개발(R&D) 지출, 정보 통신 기술 산업 (ICT) 해외판매량, 정부 효율성, 물류 성과가 경제적 성과에 영향을 미칩니다. 내생적 성장이론, 기술기반 무역이론, 신제도경제학 등 포괄적인 이론을 기반으로 하였다. 기술 발전, 제도적 품질, 경제적 탄력성의 다면적인 영향을 요약하는 모델이다. 또한 분석에는 2008년 금융위기와 코로나19 팬데믹의 영향을 통제변수로 포함시켰다. 연구 결과에 따르면 FDI, R&D, ICT 해외판매량이 상당히 긍정적인 것으로 나타났다. GDP 성장에 영향을 미치는 반면, 정부 효율성과 물류 성과는 지속적인 경제적 성공을 가능하게 하는 중요한 요소이다. 이러한 결과는 글로벌화를 위한 기술 및 제도적 역량에 대한 전략적 투자의 중요성을 강조한다. 이 연구는 정책 입안자와 이해관계자에게 중요한 통찰력을 제공하며 균형 잡힌 정책의 필요성을 강조하였다. 유통, 물류별 개발과 강력한 위기관리 프레임워크를 통해 경제 회복력을 강화한다.

영문 초록

This study investigates the determinants of economic performance, measured through GDP and GDP per capita growth, among the top 30 logistics-performing countries from 2007 to 2022. Using a robust panel analysis framework, the research explores the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, research and development (R&D) expenditure, information and communication technology (ICT) outflows, government efficiency, and logistics performance on economic outcomes. Drawing from endogenous growth theory, technology-based trade theory, and new institutional economics, the study develops a comprehensive theoretical model that encapsulates the multifaceted influences of technological advancement, institutional quality, and economic resilience. Additionally, the analysis incorporates the effects of the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic as control variables to understand their disruptions on economic stability. The findings reveal that FDI, R&D, and ICT outflows significantly positively affect GDP growth, while government efficiency and logistics performance are critical enablers of sustained economic success. The results underscore the importance of strategic investments in technology and institutional capacity for enhancing global competitiveness. This research offers crucial insights for policymakers and stakeholders, emphasizing the need for balanced sectoral development and robust crisis management frameworks to bolster economic resilience.

목차

Ⅰ. Introduction

Ⅱ. Literature Review

Ⅲ. Methodology

Ⅳ. Analysis

Ⅴ. Discussion and Implicat ions

Ⅵ. Conclusion

참고문헌

키워드

경제성장 물류성과지표 해외직접투자 정부효율성 기술혁신성 Economic Growth Logistics Performance Index Foreign Direct Investment Government Efficiency Technological Innovation

참고문헌

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