중국인 학습자의 한국어 숙련도에 따른 한국어 파열음과 파찰음의 변별 지각 양상

• 영문명: Effects of L2 proficiency on Mandarin speakers’ perception of Korean stops and affricates
• 발행기관: 국제한국어교육학회
• 저자명: 류나영
• 간행물 정보: 『한국어교육』27권 4호, 35~56쪽, 전체 22쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 한국어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2016.12.31

영문 초록

This study investigates the degree of categoriality and discrimination accuracy in the perception of the three-way contrast in Korean stops and affricates by Mandarin speakers. The participants for this study include 44 Mandarin speakers who differ in Korean proficiency level and a control group of 13 native Korean speakers. Perceptual accuracy is assessed through an AX discrimination and an identification task. The result indicates that L2 proficiency plays a significant role in non-native speech perception. Overall, Mandarin listeners with more Korean language proficiency respond to the contrasts more like native Korean speakers than those with less proficiency. However, Mandarin learners of Korean have more difficulty perceiving lenis than aspirated and fortis, while they have less difficulty distinguishing aspirated from lenis and fortis regardless of their proficiency level in Korean. This finding suggests that Mandarin learners rely solely on VOT, which is a primary cue in their native language, when differentiating the Korean contrast, whereas native speakers of Korean use both VOT and F0 to distinguish the contrast. In light of this observation, Mandarin speakers who learn Korean as a foreign language need to focus on both VOT and F0 in order to increase their accuracy in the perception of the Korean contrasts. (University of Toronto)

목차

1. 서론

2. 선행연구

3. 연구방법

4. 연구결과 및 논의

5. 결론

참고문헌

키워드

한국어 숙달도 한국어 파열음과 파찰음 평음-경음-격음 Korean language proficiency Korean stops and affricates lenis-fortis-aspirated