러시아어 물리적 행위 동사 그룹의 의미적 교차성

• 영문명: Semantic Intersection of Russian Physical Action Verb Groups: Entropy of Destruction Verbs
• 발행기관: 충북대학교 러시아 알타이지역 연구소
• 저자명: 박수빈
• 간행물 정보: 『러시아학』제26호, 61~83쪽, 전체 23쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 기타인문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2023.02.28

영문 초록

In the study of the thematic verb groups, in particular, the study of the physical action verb has a extremely important meaning. This verb represents a semantic group that essentially conveys the meaning of the verb for action, i.e. aggressive action. By analyzing the semantic structure of physical action verbs, we find meaningful intersections between the verb subgroups, the creative verb group and the destructive verb group. The semantic intersection of creation verbs and destruction verbs can be easily explained from a linguistic point of view. The action designated by the physical action verb involves a change of object. The creation verb and destruction verb have the same semantic structure, but only differ in the interest of the speaker. In creative verbs, the object of the action(=Result) appears to have a higher communicative rank than the material(=Patient). On the other hand, Patient, the object of the physical action in the destructive verb, would rank lower in communication than Result. The semantic correlation between creation and destruction is naturally explained through the entropy of thermodynamics. In a world where energy is constant, an equilibrium is maintained among the three energies of the original object, the physical action, and the object that changes due to the action. Also, just as the meaning of creation and destruction is distinguished according to the speaker's intention and purpose, in thermodynamics, the act of creation and destruction is distinguished according to the direction toward maximum entropy: Is the entropy of the changed object the result of adding negative entropy to the energy of the original object? Or is it the result of applying negative entropy to the world surrounding the object? In addition, the fact that entropy performs a natural function of bringing the universe into a state of dynamic equilibrium suggests that it is the verb of destruction what takes the lead intersecting the meanings of creation and destruction.

목차

Ⅰ. 들어가며

Ⅱ. 물리적 행위 동사의 의미 그룹

Ⅲ. 창조와 파괴의 의미적 상관성

Ⅳ. 나오며

참고문헌

키워드

러시아어 물리적 행위 동사 주제 그룹 의미 그룹 결합가 의미 구조 의미 사슬 Russian verbs of physical impact verbs of physical action thematic group semantic group valency semantic structure semantic chain