국제관계이론으로 본 포스트 코로나 시대 러시아- 중앙아시아 관계 전망

• 영문명: Russia’s Relations with the Central Asian States in the Post-COVID-19 Era: Observation and Expectation through Constructivist International Relations Approaches
• 발행기관: 충북대학교 러시아 알타이지역 연구소
• 저자명: 이광태(Lee, Kwang Tae)
• 간행물 정보: 『러시아학』러시아학 제24호, 353~396쪽, 전체 44쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 기타인문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2022.02.28

영문 초록

Russia’s relations with Central Asian states, namely Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan, have undertaken dramatic changes since the second half of the 2010s. The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic proved another dramatic turning point in the Russo-Central Asian relationship. Determined to change the status-quo of the unipolar international system led by the United States, Russia has sought to deepen the cooperation with China. On the other hand, struggling with the medical and economic difficulties posed by the pandemic, the Central Asian states found themselves in the vulnerable position in terms of the lack of legitimacy caused by the transition of power from the founding presidents to the second generation political elites. Despite the huge investment of China and its economic power in the region, Central Asia is poised to face the increasing influence of Russia with the withdrawal of the U.S. troops from Afghanistan. Furthermore, Central Asia’s deteriorating economy intensifies its reliance on Russia. Given the aggressive policies by the Putin administration, well exemplified its decision to annex the Crimean Peninsula from Ukraine, the existing literature has shown strong tendency to describe the interactions between Russia and Central Asian States from the neorealist perspectives. However, the expansion of Russia’s power and influence cannot be explained solely with the neorealist or neoclassical realist viewpoints. This paper argues that constructivist approaches are necessary to comprehend the changes in Russia’s relations vis-à-vis Central Asian states regarding discussions on incomplete sovereignty, the issue of persisted influence of Russian-centered diplomatic practices, and the notion of Russia’s own value diplomacy.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 기존 국제관계이론에서 본 러시아의 대외정책

Ⅲ. 코로나19 발생과 러시아-중앙아시아 관계에 영향을 미칠 각종 정치･경제적 요건들

Ⅳ. 2010년대 후반 이후 러시아와 중앙아시아 관계의 구조

Ⅴ. 러시아의 부상과 중앙아시아 관계의 변화 설명을 위한 구성주의적 접근법의 모색

Ⅵ. 결론

키워드

러시아 중앙아시아 신현실주의 구성주의 가치외교 유라시아주의 푸틴 Russia Central Asia neorealism constructivism value diplomacy Eurasianism Putin