- 영문명
- Analysis of Function Preservation Surgery Results in Vestibular Schwannomas Based on Topographic Anatomical Information of the Vestibulocochlear Nerve in the Internal Auditory Canal
- 발행기관
- 대한두개저학회
- 저자명
- 이욱진(Wook Jin Lee) 이종대(Jong Dae Lee) 김성헌(Sung Huhn Kim) 송미현(Mee Hyun Song) 이호기(Ho-Ki Lee) 이원상(Won-Sang Lee)
- 간행물 정보
- 『대한두개저학회지』제1권 제2호, 79~83쪽, 전체 5쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 일반외과학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2006.12.30

국문 초록
영문 초록
Objectives : In this study, we classified the anatomical correlation of the facial nerve, vestibular nerve, and cochlear nerve along different locations of the internal auditory canal and analyzed the clinical outcome of hearing preservation surgery of vestibular schwannoma through the middle cranial fossa approach performed based on the anatomical study results. Methods : Cadaveric temporal bone dissection of 58 Koreans was performed and each nerve distribution pattern along the segment from the brainstem to the base of internal auditory canal was classified and schematized. Clinical application results were obtained from medical records of 14 patients who were diagnosed of tumor originating from the internal auditory canal and received mass excision via extended middle cranial fossa approach. Results : The cochlear nerve and vestibular nerve could be separated at porus of the internal auditory canal in only about 6% of our materials, but we could identify the facial nerve, vestibular nerve complex and cochlear nerve individually at the midportion in about 88%. Hearing preservation, which was achieved in 10 of 14 patients was more feasible when the tumor was of superior vestibular nerve origin with medial location in the internal auditory canal and when the patient had better preoperative hearing. Conclusion : Applying the above mentioned topographic anatomical information to the extended midcranial fossa approach, the vestibular nerve and the cochlear nerve could be separated by initiating the dissection at the mid-portion after exposing the internal auditory canal and consequently achieve favorable results of functional preservation including hearing.
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