수평피난안전구역 설치여부에 따른 노인요양병원의 화재위험평가

• 영문명: Evaluating Fire Risk of Long-term Care Hospitals for the Elderly
• 발행기관: 한국화재소방학회
• 저자명: 신수경(Soo-Kyung Shin) 배영훈(Young-Hoon Bae) 최준호(Jun-Ho Choi)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국화재소방학회논문지』Vol.35 No.6, 53~60쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 공학 > 공학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2021.12.31

영문 초록

Long-term care hospitals for the elderly have a high risk of fire. To reduce this risk, the installation of a horizontalrefuge area has been stipulated since 2015. However, most hospitals are still at risk due to the lack of retroactiveregulations. Therefore, in this study, the efficiency of the horizontal refuge area was analyzed through evacuation safetyevaluation using fire and evacuation simulations. As a result of evacuation safety evaluation for the two hospitals, thereduction ratio of evacuation time was 70% (day time) and 77% (night time). In addition, evacuation safety can be securedthrough the installation of a horizontal refuge area. The results of this study are expected to be used as a basis for preparingretroactive regulations for horizontal refuge areas in long-term care hospitals for the elderly in the future.

목차

1. Introduction

2. Need for Horizontal Refuge Areas in Long-term Care Hospitals for the Elderly

3. Evacuation Safety Evaluation Scenario

4. Results of the Evaluation of Evacuation Safety

5. Conclusion

Additional Remark

Acknowledgment

References

키워드

Long-term care hospital for the elderly Horizontal refuge area Fire and evacuation simulation Evacuation safety evaluation