인구구조 변화가 지역내총생산에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: Effect of Demographic Structural Change on GRDP Growth Growth Decomposition Method Applied to Incheon Metropolitan City
• 발행기관: 한국도시부동산학회(구.도시정책학회)
• 저자명: 최태림(Choi, Taelim) 최명섭(Choi, Myoungsub)
• 간행물 정보: 『도시부동산연구』12권 1호, 113~133쪽, 전체 21쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 행정학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2021.04.30

영문 초록

Demographic change has been paid attention to policy makers in South Korea because this country experienced unprecedented aging society. Even large metropolitan cities lost their population and the ratio of working age population sharply dropped. There has been growing concern on the devastating effect of rapid demographic changes on the metropolitan cities. The paper aims to analyze the effect of demographic structural change on the regional economic growth in a case of Incheon metropolitan city of South Korea. We employ a growth decomposition method through which per capita GRDP is decomposed into some factors including productivity, reallocation of labor, employment rate, and ratio of working age population. The analytical result provides some empirical findings of the negative effect of population aging but those effects are offset by increase of labor market participation and sectoral productivity. In addition, we simulate the effect of demographic changes over 20 years. It shows that per capita GRDP of Incheon metropolitan city would reach a peak in 2028 and then decline gradually.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 선행연구

Ⅲ. 분석틀

Ⅳ. 분석결과

Ⅴ. 결 론

참고문헌

키워드

인구구조변화 지역내총생산 성장분해 모형 인천광역시 Demographic Structural Change GRDP Job Generation and Growth Decomposition Method Incheon Metropolitan City