Comparative Study on a Local Council Secretariat of Korea and Japan- Focusing on Contextual Approach for Reformation Effort –

• 발행기관: 한국비교정부학회
• 저자명: Young-Ok Chon
• 간행물 정보: 『한국비교정부학보』제20권 제4호, 1~26쪽, 전체 26쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 행정학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2016.12.30

영문 초록

Local councils in Korea and Japan are run by principle of mutual control in separated structure with executive organ. Under similar governing structure like this, reality and problems of local council and its secretariat are considerably similar. Among various environment around a local council, this study aims to focus on secretariat that substantially support the local council in order to compare & analyze systems in both countries in middle range level. And through comparative study, reformation of local council which has consistently attempted from past to present is contextually approached. First, Japan, different from Korea, has admitted local government laws like enact an ordinance for Punishment and penalty, and enact an autonomous right to tax by comparing legislation; Second, through comparison on composition, function, quota of organization, secretariat in Korea is twice larger than that in Japan, while personnel authority and organization advising council member have relatively independent specialists for policy support; Third, authority over secretariat officers of local council in both country are belong to local government head. Such differences are understood to be in interactional relationship regarding reformation development argued by local councils in both countries, and in contextual perspective, this can be connoted to difference in reformation by individualism and collectivism.

목차

Ⅰ. Introduction

Ⅱ. Preceding Studies and Analysis Standards for Comparison

Ⅲ. Comparative Analysis on the local council secretariat in Korea and Japan

Ⅳ. Contextual Approach for Reformation Effort

Ⅴ. Conclusion

References

키워드

지방의회 비교 한일 지방의회 사무기구 기관분립 이원대표제 Comparative Local Council Council Secretariat of Korea and Japan Agency Separation Duality Representation