트럼프 시대 미국 민족주의 등장의 이해: 국가정체성, 민중주의, 권위주의를 중심으로

• 영문명: An Explanation of the Rise of American Nationalism in the Era of Trump: with a Focus on National Identity, Populism, and Authoritarianism
• 발행기관: 한국아메리카학회
• 저자명: 손병권(Byoungkwon Sohn) 김인혁(Inhyuk Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『미국학논집』제49집 3호, 149~173쪽, 전체 25쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 기타인문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2017.12.30

영문 초록

The purpose of this article is to explain the rise of the American nationalism as the confluence of three streams: national identity, populist anti-globalism, authoritarianism. Among other things, the identity-based American nationalism is characterized by the ethnocentrism emphasizing the whites as the mainline “national group.” By attempting to marginalize now-white ethnic groups in the American soil, the identity-based nationalism endeavors to preserve white, christian American national identity. The anti-globalist populism is based on the dualistic antagonism between the innocent American “people” and the self-interested “elites,” criticizing the establishment elites in the East as only promoting globalization at the expense of the American people. Finally, the authoritarian nationalism highlights the intolerance toward foreigners and the submission to authoritarian leaders among the American people when they are faced with the “normative threat.” While starting from distinctive perspectives, the three streams converge into the same American nationalism when they all highlight the anger and frustration of the Protestant, low-education and low-income whites.

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론

Ⅱ. 국가정체성 강화의 민족주의

Ⅲ. 민중주의적 반글로벌리즘

Ⅳ. 권위주의적 민족주의

Ⅴ. 결론

키워드

국가정체성 민중주의 권위주의 백인 민족주의 national identity populism authoritarianism whites nationalism