산불의 지표화 재발화 연소특성에 관한 연구

• 영문명: The Study on Combustion Charactenstic o f Smoldering Ground Fire in Forest Fire
• 발행기관: 호서대학교 공업기술연구소
• 저자명: 김정훈(Jeong Hun Kim) 김응식(Eung Sik Kim) 김장환(Jang Hwan Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『공업기술연구 논문집』제29권 제1호, 99~103쪽, 전체 5쪽
• 주제분류: 공학 > 제어계측공학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2010.06.30

영문 초록

A smoldering ground fire can be a probable cause of reignition of surface fire when transmitted from Fermentation layer to Humus layer with temperature nigher than that of ignition. This paper aims to suggest the experimental methodology about study of smoldering ground fire with a model of multi-layer fuel structure similar to real surface fuel bed. The fuel model designed in this study is composed of 3 layers such as Litter layer, Fermentation layer and Humus layer and 8 Thermocouples are placed through 3 layer at each boundary and in between to detect the temperature change and duration of smoldering, As a result the experimental model for multi-layer smoldering ground fire is suggested and information about propagation of smoldering, possibility of reignition according to moisture content, propagation velocity and temperature change are obtained, and the built-up methods help to analyze basic characteristics of smoldering ground fire.

목차

i. 서 론

2 . 실 험

3 . 결 과

4. 결 론

키워드

Forest Fire 산불 Smoldering Ground Fire 뒷불 Litter Layer 낙엽증 Fermentation Layer 분해증 Humus Layer 부식증