농산물 생산 환경에서 분리된 Staphylococcus aureus의 항생제 내성 및 독소 유전자 확인

• 영문명: Identification of Toxin Gene and Antibiotic Resistance of Staphylococcus Aureus Isolated from Agricultural Product Cultivation Environments
• 발행기관: 한국환경보건학회
• 저자명: 박수희(Su-Hee Park) 김정숙(Jeong-Sook Kim) 김경열(Kyeong-Yeol Kim) 정덕화(Duck-Hwa Chung) 심원보(Won-Bo Shim)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국환경보건학회지』제39권 제5호, 465~473쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 공학 > 환경공학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.10.30

영문 초록

Objectives: This study was undertaken to analyze Staphylococcus aureus from cultivation environments for agricultural products and to confirm antibiotic resistance and enterotoxin genes for the isolated S. aureus. Methods: A total of 648 samples were collected from apple, peach, ginseng and balloon flower farms. S. aureus was isolated from soil, agricultural water, personal hygiene elements (hands, gloves and clothes) and work utensils (boxes). Results: S. aureus was detected in a total of 25 samples and 72 strains were isolated. The resistance rate of the isolated S. aureus strains was confirmed at 33.3%, with 24 resistant strains among the total of 72. Fourteen different patterns types were found, and three pattern types (NV, OX, VA) were confirmed most frequently. As result of the detection of enterotoxin gene type, four gene types (sea: 1, sed: 4, seg: all isolated S. aureus, sei: all isolated S. aureus) were analyzed among a total of nine types. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that personal hygiene techniques should be properly managed, such as washing and sterilization before or after work, because agricultural contamination by S. aureus frequently developed through improper management

키워드

Staphylococcus aureus antibiotic resistance enterotoxin cultivation environments