하악 제 3대구치 발거 후 예방적 항생제의 투여에 관한 연구

• 영문명: EVALUATION OF POSTOPERATIVE PROPHYLACTIC ANTIBIOTIC MEDICATION IN THIRD MOLAR SURGERY
• 발행기관: 대한구강악안면외과학회
• 저자명: 전희경(Hee-Kyoung Jeon) 최주석(Ju-Seok Choi) 김평수(Pyung-Soo Kim) 안융(Yung Ahn) 고승오(Seung-O Ko)
• 간행물 정보: 『대한구강악안면외과학회지』대한구강악안면외과학회지 제31권 제6호, 474~480쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 내과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2005.12.30

영문 초록

We evaluated the need for prophylactic postoperative oral antibiotic medication in extraction of asymptomatic impacted mandibular third molars. All patient didn’t show sign of pain, inflammation, swelling and trismus at the time of extraction. In the experimental group, oral antibiotic medication(Amoxicillin) was carried out for 5 days postoperatively. In the control group, the patients received no antibiotic medication. All groups didn’t use antibiotic irrigation solution. Rule of group composition randomized. The surgical technique was the same in all cases. Parameters that were evaluated were infection, pain, facial swelling, trismus. We could not find any significant difference between the experimental and control groups.(P<0.05) The results of our study show that post operative oral prophylactic antibiotic medication after the extraction of impacted mandibular third molars does not contribute to less infection, pain, facial swelling and increased mouth opening after surgery. Therefore we suggest that prophylactic postoperative oral antibiotic medication is not needed in extraction of asymptomatic impacted mandibular third molars.

키워드

Prophylactic antibiotic treatment Third molars surgery Third molar extraction