A Case Study on the Volcanic Eruption of Merapi 2010 and Kelud 2007, Java Island, Republic of Indonesia

• 영문명: A Case Study on the Volcanic Eruption of Merapi 2010 and Kelud 2007, Java Island, Republic of Indonesia
• 발행기관: 한국방재학회
• 저자명: 요하나 이승수 Maharani, Yohana Noradika Lee, Sungsu
• 간행물 정보: 『3. 한국방재학회 학술대회논문집』2013년, 172~172쪽, 전체 1쪽
• 주제분류: 공학 > 기타공학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.02.21

영문 초록

Approximately 13% of the world`s active volcanoes are located in Indonesia. Indonesia has 129 active volcanoes those are scattered in Sumatra, Java, Bali, Nusa Tenggara, Maluku and Sulawesi islands(1). Seventy-nine of them erupted in historical times (type A). In this study, case study on the volcanic eruption of Merapi on 2010 and Kelud on 2007 are presented. The present study investigates a brief of volcano eruption characteristics, conditions to high risks areas, volcanic activity and its impact, national and local response in term of preparedness during the disaster. It was found that crisis management team was well organized and strategic; however the results showed that crisis management that was not fully integrated with the way of life of the local communities at risk and that information, communication and trust were lacking. Therefore, beside knowledge and awareness, the participation of the community is necessary in responding to a disaster.

키워드

Volcanic Eruption Merapi eruption 2010 Kelud eruption 2007 Pyroclastics Lahars Crater lake Drainage Tunnel Impacts National and Local Response Central Java East Java Indonesia